Describing Words: Color, Size, and Shape

Describing Words for Color and Shape

Color words

Color words are describing words. They tell the reader what color something is.

  • red, blue, yellow, green
  • black, white, brown, grey
  • orange, purple, pink, gold

“Leo found a brown rock.”

Without the color word you would picture any rock at all.

Shape words

Shape words tell you what shape something is.

  • round, flat, square, straight
  • curved, pointy, thin, wide

“Ava drew a round face.”

Two describing words about one thing

You can use a color word and a shape word together.

“a round blue plate”

Both words tell you about the plate. One tells the shape and one tells the color.

PhraseShapeColor
a flat grey stoneflatgrey
a straight black linestraightblack
a round red appleroundred

A mistake to watch for

Some words look like they are about color and are not.

“Orange” can be a color or a fruit. In “an orange sock” it tells the color. In “I ate an orange” it names a thing.

Look at what the word is doing in that sentence, not at the word by itself.

Your turn

Say color or shape.

  1. “a flat rock”
  2. “a yellow bus”
  3. “a pointy hat”
  4. “a purple crayon”

Check your answers

  1. Shape.
  2. Color.
  3. Shape.
  4. Color.

Remember

  • Color words and shape words are both describing words.
  • You can use one of each about the same thing.
  • A word like orange can name a thing in one sentence and describe in another.